If you have ever dreamed of tasting a dish that bursts with deep, smoky flavors and meltingly tender meat, then you are in for a treat with this Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe. This classic dish, rich in heritage and flavor, combines bold dried chiles, aromatic spices, and slow-cooked beef that falls apart with every forkful. Whether served as a hearty stew or tucked inside warm tortillas for tacos, birria offers a soul-satisfying experience that warms the heart and excites the palate. It’s comfort food elevated with layers of authentic Mexican tradition, perfect for sharing with friends and family on any occasion.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The ingredients for this Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe are straightforward but each one plays a vital role in creating the dish’s distinctive taste, texture, and inviting color. From the vibrant dried chiles to the fragrant spices and quality beef, each component brings the recipe to life in a beautiful harmony of flavors.
- Beef chuck roast (3 pounds): This cut is perfect for slow cooking, becoming tender and flavorful as it simmers.
- Salt (1 tablespoon): Essential for seasoning the meat and enhancing all the flavors.
- Black pepper (1 teaspoon): Adds a subtle heat and complexity to the marinade.
- Oil (1 tablespoon): Used to sear the meat and lock in moisture.
- Dried guajillo chiles (4): Bring a vibrant mild heat and fruity undertone that defines the sauce.
- Dried ancho chiles (2): Provide a smoky, slightly sweet flavor foundation.
- Dried pasilla chile (1, optional): Adds depth and an earthy richness to the broth.
- Hot water (4 cups): Used to soak and soften the chiles for blending.
- Onion (1 small, quartered): Offers natural sweetness and balances the spices.
- Garlic cloves (4): Infuse pungent, aromatic notes crucial to birria’s signature taste.
- Cumin (1 teaspoon): Adds warm, nutty undertones reflecting traditional Mexican seasoning.
- Dried oregano (1 teaspoon): Introduces earthy, herbaceous layers to the marinade.
- Ground cinnamon (½ teaspoon): Provides subtle warmth and complexity to the chile blend.
- Ground cloves (¼ teaspoon): Adds a sweet-spicy hint that rounds out the spices beautifully.
- Apple cider vinegar (2 tablespoons): Brings brightness and tenderizes the meat for perfect texture.
- Thyme (1 teaspoon): Offers a gentle herbal aroma that complements the other spices.
- Bay leaves (2): Impart a subtle earthiness during the long simmer.
- Warm corn tortillas (for serving, optional): Traditional accompaniments to enjoy the shredded meat as tacos.
- Chopped onion, cilantro, and lime wedges (optional): The classic fresh garnishes that lift each bite.
- Birria broth (optional): Ideal for dipping tacos or sipping alongside the dish to savor every flavor.
How to Make Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe
Step 1: Toast and Soak the Dried Chiles
Begin by toasting your dried guajillo, ancho, and optional pasilla chiles in a dry skillet over medium heat. Keep a close eye so they become fragrant without burning—this step awakens their robust flavors. After toasting, soak the chiles in hot water for about 15 minutes until they soften, making them perfect for smooth blending later on.
Step 2: Prepare the Marinade
Once the chiles are softened, combine them in a blender with quartered onion, garlic cloves, cumin, oregano, cinnamon, cloves, thyme, apple cider vinegar, and about a cup of the chile soaking liquid. Blend everything until silky smooth. This rich, aromatic marinade will penetrate the meat thoroughly, imparting signature birria flavors.
Step 3: Season and Sear the Meat
Pat your beef chunks dry and season them generously with salt and black pepper. Heat oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat and sear the meat pieces on all sides until beautifully browned. This caramelization seals in juices and builds deeper flavor which makes all the difference in the final dish.
Step 4: Combine and Cook
Pour the vibrant chile marinade over the seared meat in the pot. Nestle in bay leaves and add enough of the remaining soaking liquid or fresh water to almost cover the meat. Bring everything to a gentle simmer, then cover and cook on low heat for 3 to 4 hours, or until the meat becomes fall-apart tender. If you’re using a slow cooker, low and slow for 8 hours works wonders for maximum flavor infusion.
Step 5: Shred and Serve
Remove the bay leaves, then shred the meat carefully with two forks. You can ladle the birria into bowls with a generous splash of the broth for a comforting stew experience or pile the tender meat into warm corn tortillas for irresistible birria tacos, accompanied by a side of broth for dipping.
How to Serve Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe

Garnishes
To elevate every bite of your Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe, fresh garnishes are essential. Chopped onions and cilantro brighten each mouthful with their crispness and herbal freshness, while lime wedges add a lively citrus zing that balances the rich meat and spices perfectly. Don’t skip these—they’re a game changer!
Side Dishes
Birria pairs wonderfully with simple sides that allow its bold flavors to shine. Warm corn tortillas are a must, whether you’re assembling tacos or scooping up stew. A light cucumber salad or pickled jalapeños can also add refreshing contrast, while Mexican rice or refried beans create a full, satisfying meal.
Creative Ways to Present
If you want to impress your guests or remix this classic, try serving your birria as a filling for quesadillas with melted cheese, or as a hearty topping on tostadas. Even mixing the shredded meat into creamy mashed potatoes or stuffing it inside roasted peppers offers a delicious twist that keeps this Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe exciting and versatile.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Once cooled, store any leftover birria in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It will keep well for 3 to 4 days and actually tastes even better the next day as the flavors continue to meld.
Freezing
If you want to keep birria on hand for longer, freezing is a fantastic option. Place the shredded meat and broth separately or together into freezer-safe bags or containers. Properly stored, it will maintain its quality for up to 3 months.
Reheating
Reheat birria gently on the stovetop over low heat to prevent drying it out, adding a splash of broth or water if needed to bring back its luscious juiciness. For microwave reheating, heat in short intervals, stirring in between to distribute heat evenly.
FAQs
Can I use other types of meat for this Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe?
Absolutely! While the classic birria is traditionally made with goat, beef chuck roast is commonly used and easily accessible. Lamb can also be a delicious alternative, each bringing a slightly different but wonderful flavor to the dish.
Do I have to soak the chiles first?
Yes, soaking the dried chiles softens them to ensure a smooth marinade free of gritty textures. It also helps release their full flavor potential into the sauce.
Is there a vegetarian version of birria?
Traditional birria focuses on meat, but you can create a vegetarian version by substituting mushrooms or jackfruit and using vegetable broth. Adjust spices and cooking times accordingly to capture that iconic birria essence.
How spicy is this birria dish?
This recipe balances mild to moderate heat, thanks mainly to the guajillo and ancho chiles, which are flavorful but not overly hot. You can adjust the level of spice by adding or omitting the pasilla chile or choosing milder chiles if preferred.
Can I marinate the meat overnight?
Definitely! Marinating the meat in the chile sauce overnight enhances the flavor depth and tenderizes the beef further, making your Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe even more delicious.
Final Thoughts
This Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe is a celebration of rich flavors and comforting textures that will quickly become a cherished favorite. Whether you serve it as a steaming stew or pile it high in crispy tortillas, birria is a dish that invites sharing, joy, and a touch of Mexican culinary magic. Don’t hesitate to bring this extraordinary recipe into your kitchen and watch it become a delicious tradition in your home!
Print
Traditional Mexican Birria Recipe
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 3 hours
- Total Time: 3 hours 30 minutes
- Yield: 6–8 servings
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Mexican
- Diet: Gluten Free
Description
Traditional Mexican Birria is a flavorful, slow-simmered meat stew originating from Jalisco, Mexico, typically made with beef, goat, or lamb. The meat is marinated in a rich, smoky, and aromatic chile sauce made from dried guajillo, ancho, and pasilla chiles along with spices. It is seared and then simmered until tender, resulting in a savory dish perfect for serving in bowls or as birria tacos with broth for dipping.
Ingredients
For the Meat:
- 3 pounds beef chuck roast (or goat/lamb, cut into chunks)
- 1 tablespoon salt
- 1 teaspoon black pepper
- 1 tablespoon oil
For the Marinade:
- 4 dried guajillo chiles (stemmed and seeded)
- 2 dried ancho chiles (stemmed and seeded)
- 1 dried pasilla chile (optional)
- 4 cups hot water
- 1 small onion (quartered)
- 4 garlic cloves
- 1 teaspoon cumin
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- ½ teaspoon ground cinnamon
- ¼ teaspoon ground cloves
- 2 tablespoons apple cider vinegar
- 1 teaspoon thyme
- 2 bay leaves
For Serving (Optional):
- Warm corn tortillas
- Chopped onion
- Chopped cilantro
- Lime wedges
- Birria broth for dipping
Instructions
- Toast Chiles: Toast the dried guajillo, ancho, and pasilla chiles in a dry skillet over medium heat for 1–2 minutes until they become fragrant, being careful not to burn them.
- Soak Chiles: Place the toasted chiles in hot water and soak them for 15 minutes until they soften.
- Make Marinade: In a blender, combine the soaked chiles, quartered onion, garlic cloves, cumin, oregano, ground cinnamon, ground cloves, thyme, apple cider vinegar, and 1 cup of the soaking liquid. Blend the mixture until smooth to form the flavorful chile marinade.
- Season Meat: Season the beef chuck roast chunks with salt and black pepper evenly on all sides.
- Sear Meat: Heat oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Sear the meat pieces until they are browned on all sides, which helps to lock in flavor.
- Simmer Meat: Pour the blended chile marinade over the seared meat. Add the bay leaves and enough of the remaining soaking liquid or water to nearly cover the meat. Cover the pot and simmer gently on low heat for 3 to 4 hours until the meat becomes fall-apart tender. Alternatively, you can cook it in a slow cooker on low for about 8 hours.
- Finish and Serve: Remove the bay leaves from the pot. Using forks, shred the cooked meat finely. Serve the birria in bowls with some of the rich broth or use the meat as a filling for tacos, serving the broth on the side for dipping, enhancing the authentic birria taco experience.
Notes
- For richer flavor, marinate the meat in the chile sauce overnight before cooking.
- Birria is traditionally made with goat, but beef is a common and accessible substitute.

